TY - JOUR TI - The Review of the IMF Working Paper “The Global FDI Network: Searching for Ultimate Investors” (by J. Damgaard, T. Elkjaer) T2 - INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS RESEARCH JOURNAL IS - INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS RESEARCH JOURNAL KW - foreign direct investments KW - multinational enterprises KW - special purpose entities KW - financial globalization AB - The review of the IMF Working Paper "The Global FDI Network: Searching for Ultimate Investors" provides a detailed overview of three types of problems identified by the authors when using international institutions’ data on foreign direct investment as a proxy for real economic integration between economies: bilateral asymmetries between inward and outward FDI for most country pairs; FDI overestimation caused by special purpose entities that do not carry out real economic activities; and complexities of determining ultimate investing economies. In addition, the review describes an approach proposed by the IMF experts to construct a global FDI network eliminating these problems, as well as FDI estimates within the network. AU - Andrei Shelepov UR - https://iorj.hse.ru/en/2018-13-2/222800937.html PY - 2018 SP - 221-224 VL - 13